3D colour-coded reconstruction of a fruit fly brain connectome, detailing intricate neuronal networks across distinct regions.

Discovering
how life works

This 3D rendering shows the neural connections in a fruit fly brain, which is less than 1 mm across. Read more about the rendering, Greg Jefferis’s group and the FlyWire Consortium.
Molecular model of a replisome, a multi-protein complex (colored blobs) actively replicating a DNA double helix (yellow strand).

Research that spans the breadth of biology

The MRC Laboratory of Molecular Biology (LMB) is a research institute dedicated to the understanding of fundamental biological processes at the levels of atoms, molecules, cells and organisms. The knowledge we provide is crucial to solving key problems in human health.

A 3D image of the human replisome, the molecular machinery that copies our DNA, captured using electron cryomicroscopy. Discover more about the research exploring how these complexes work.

Latest News

Three women sit at a table smiling and gesturing during a discussion, with one woman's back to the viewer and notebooks on the table.

An unsurpassed environment for researchers

The LMB comprises over 50 scientific groups pursuing ambitious research, supported by cutting-edge scientific facilities and generous core-funding by the MRC/UKRI. We occupy an inspiring, purpose-built building on the thriving Cambridge Biomedical Campus.

Fluorescent micrograph of a neuronal cell body with numerous radiating filamentous processes.

Progressing science for over 60 years

Since our origins in 1947, the LMB has pioneered the molecular biology revolution and is a world-leading source of new ideas, scientific advances and technology. Our discoveries have led to highly successful commercialisations and medical advances that have improved human life.

An axon bundle growing from a human brain organoid within a micropatterned device. Read more about research into axon growth and human brain development

Latest Publications

aGPCR-HEK: A Stable High-Expression Inducible Mammalian Cell Expression System for Adhesion GPCR Structural Biology Applications. (5th Mar 2026)Favara DM, Tate CGBio Protoc • 16(5):e5621 • doi: 10.21769/BioProtoc.5621
Antonio García-Bellido (1936-2025). (9th Mar 2026)Lawrence PACurr Biol • 36(5):R173-R177 • doi: 10.1016/j.cub.2026.01.055
Mechanistic insights into lenacapavir-induced off-pathway HIV-1 capsid assembly. (17th Mar 2026)Gupta M, Waltmann C, Renner N, Wang Y, James LC, Jacques DA, Böcking T, Voth GAProc Natl Acad Sci U S A • 123(11):e2524995123 • doi: 10.1073/pnas.2524995123
Visuomotor decision-making through multifeature convergence in the larval zebrafish hindbrain. (5th Mar 2026)Slangewal K, Aimon S, Capelle MQ, Kämpf F, Naumann H, Slanchev K, Baier H, Bahl ANat Commun • 17(1) • doi: 10.1038/s41467-026-69633-4
Brainstem GLP-1 neurons modulate physiological satiation and drive sustained weight loss in obese mice. (3rd Mar 2026)Jiang W, Skoug C, Rodrigues I, Ciabatti E, Gribble FM, Reimann F, Brierley DI, Holt MK, Trapp SMol Metab • 102347 • doi: 10.1016/j.molmet.2026.102347
Publishing sleep and chronobiology research without barriers. (6th Dec 2025)O'Neill JNPJ Biol Timing Sleep • 2(1) • doi: 10.1038/s44323-025-00063-z
[Structural Study on the Molecular Interaction of the Pre-mRNA Splicing Factors].Muto YYakugaku Zasshi • 146(3):217-238 • doi: 10.1248/yakushi.25‑00159

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